At the Jewish New Year 2014, Israel’s population has risen to 8,252,500.  Israel’s birth rate of 3 children per woman is the highest in the developed world.  (The international average is 1.7)  42% of the world’s 14.2 million Jews now reside in Israel.

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Society_&_Culture/newpop.html